These agents interact with other agents to achieve a common goal. They may have to coordinate their actions and communicate with each other to achieve their objective.
A multi-agent system (MAS) is a system composed of multiple interacting agents that are designed to work together to achieve a common goal. These agents may be autonomous or semi-autonomous and are capable of perceiving their environment, making decisions, and taking action to achieve the common objective.
MAS can be used in a variety of applications, including transportation systems, robotics, and social networks. They can help improve efficiency, reduce costs, and increase flexibility in complex systems. MAS can be classified into different types based on their characteristics, such as whether the agents have the same or different goals, whether the agents are cooperative or competitive, and whether the agents are homogeneous or heterogeneous.๐
In a homogeneous MAS, all the agents have the same capabilities, goals, and behaviors.
In contrast, in a heterogeneous MAS, the agents have different capabilities, goals, and behaviors.
This can make coordination more challenging but can also lead to more flexible and robust systems.
Cooperative MAS involves agents working together to achieve a common goal, while competitive MAS involves agents working against each other to achieve their own goals. In some cases, MAS can also involve both cooperative and competitive behavior, where agents must balance their own interests with the interests of the group.๐ข
MAS can be implemented using different techniques, such as , machine learning, and agent-based modeling. Game theory is used to analyze strategic interactions between agents and predict their behavior. Machine learning is used to train agents to improve their decision-making capabilities over time.
Agent-based modeling is used to simulate complex systems and study the interactions between agents.
Overall, multi-agent systems are a powerful tool in artificial intelligence that can help solve complex problems and improve efficiency in a variety of applications.
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